Knowledge management - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
Oct 28, 2013
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Knowledge management (KM) comprises a range of strategies and practices used in an organisation to identify, create, represent, distribute, and enable adoption of insights and experiences.[ Such insights and experiences comprise knowledge, either embodied in individuals or embedded in organisations as processes or practices.
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11 -13 And, to understand consciousness from a ToK vantage point, it is crucial to recognize that the term is often ambiguous in its meaning. Two primary meanings are sentience http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... , which is the capacity for mental EXPERIENCE and self-awareness, which is the capacity to be aware of one’s awareness. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 8 -12 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... http://www.sci-con.org/2004...
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Insight http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 7 -4 Sensemaking https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 7 -28 http://friendfeed.com/citizen...
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Experience http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... [ Memory_processes http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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11 -6 sort Socially distributed cognition http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... , Collective_intelligence http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... , sort to where ? Cultural_concepts http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 11 -6 communications http://friendfeed.com/citizen...
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Consensual Reality translator [ Bullshit caller unit [[ http://friendfeed.com/citizen... http://friendfeed.com/citizen... http://friendfeed.com/biograp... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... http://www.sci-con.org/2004...
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OODA - PRS [ subunit connections ?
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 14 dimensions of changed subjective EXPERIENCE which characterize ASCs according to Farthing, namely: attention, perception, imagery and fantasy, inner speech, memory, higher-level thought processes, meaning or significance of experiences, time experience, emotional feeling and expression, level of arousal, self-control, suggestibility, body image, and sense of personal identity 8 -14 sort sort Vision_quest http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... A traditional Native American vision quest consists of a person spending one to four days and nights secluded in nature. This provides time for deep communion with the fundamental forces and spiritual energies of creation and self-identity. During this time of intense spiritual communication a person can receive profound insight into themselves and the world. This insight, typically in the form of a dream of Vision, relates directly to their purpose and destiny in life.
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12 -16 memory mind https://friendfeed.com/citizen... office files http://www.mindtools.com/pages... desktops (actionable actions) [ sort http://www.thebrain.com/communi... • Add life themes and key events that reflect your thinking
• Use Your Brain as your personal knowledge base for life management
• Mind map past, present and future concepts that impact your life
• Use Thought Types and Tags to add prioritization and emotional valence to Thoughts
• Adding a personal section to your Brain that includes personal projects, events, health and financial planning
• Visualize David Allen’s GTD (Getting Things Done) "Horizons of Focus" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
• Review and analyze connection patterns as well as Thought Types and Tags for increased self-awareness https://attendee.gotowebinar.com/registe...
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2 -10 UIs https://friendfeed.com/citizen... 2 -11 https://friendfeed.com/citizen... An affordance http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... is often taken as a relation between an object or an environment and an organism, that affords the opportunity for that organism to perform an action. [ Seven Stages of Action http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... constitute four stages of execution, three stages of evaluation and our goals.
1. Forming the goal
2. Forming the intention
3. Specifying an action
4. Executing the action
5. Perceiving the state of the world
6. Interpreting the state of the world
7. Evaluating the outcome [[ Human_action_cycle http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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Processes and Practices
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Category:Notation http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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Cognitive dimensions or cognitive dimensions of notations[1][2] are design principles for notations, user interfaces and Programming languages, described by researchers Thomas R.G. Green and Marian Petre. The dimensions can be used to evaluate the usability of an existing information artifact, or as heuristics to guide the design of a new one.
Cognitive dimensions are designed to provide a lightweight approach to analysis of a design quality, rather than an in-depth, detailed description. They provide a common vocabulary for discussing many factors in notation, UI or programming language design. Also, cognitive dimensions help in exploring the space of possible designs through design maneuvers, changes intended to improve the design along one dimension.
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List of the cognitive dimensions http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
Thomas Green originally defined 14 cognitive dimensions:
Abstraction gradient
What are the minimum and maximum levels of abstraction exposed by the notation? Can details be encapsulated?
Closeness of mapping
How closely does the notation correspond to the problem world?
Consistency
After part of the notation has been learned, how much of the rest can be successfully guessed?
Diffuseness / terseness
How many symbols or how much space does the notation require to produce a certain result or express a meaning?
Error-proneness
To what extent does the notation influence the likelihood of the user making a mistake?
Hard mental operations
How much hard mental processing lies at the notational level, rather than at the semantic level? Are there places where the user needs to resort to fingers or penciled annotation to keep track of what’s happening?
Hidden dependencies
Are dependencies between entities in the notation visible or hidden? Is every dependency indicated in both directions? Does a change in one area of the notation lead to unexpected consequences?
Juxtaposability
Can different parts of the notation be compared side-by-side at the same time?
Premature commitment
Are there strong constraints on the order with which tasks must be accomplished?
Are there decisions that must be made before all the necessary information is available? Can those decisions be reversed or corrected later?
Progressive evaluation
How easy is it to evaluate and obtain feedback on an incomplete solution?
Role-expressiveness
How obvious is the role of each component of the notation in the solution as a whole?
Secondary notation and escape from formalism
Can the notation carry extra information by means not related to syntax, such as layout, color, or other cues?
Viscosity
Are there in the notation any inherent barriers to change? How much effort is required to make a change to a program expressed in the notation?
This dimension can be further classified into the following types:[3]
'Knock-on viscosity' : a change in the code violates internal constraints in the program, whose resolution may violate further internal constraints.
'Repetition viscosity' : a single action within the user’s conceptual model requires many, repetitive device actions.
'Scope viscosity' : a change in the size of the input data set requires changes to the program structure itself.
Visibility
How readily can required parts of the notation be identified, accessed and made visible?
Other dimensions[edit]
In addition to the above, new dimensions are sometimes proposed in the HCI research field,[4] with different levels of adoption and refinement.
Some of these candidate dimensions include creative ambiguity (does the notation encourage interpreting several meanings of the same element?), indexing (are there elements to guide finding a specific part?), synopsis ("gestalt view" of the whole annotated structure) or unevenness (some creation paths are easier than others, which bias the expressed ideas in a developed artifact).
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UIs ? } The authors identify four main user activities with interactive artifacts: incrementation [creation], transcription, modification and exploratory design. Each activity is best served by a different trade-off in the usability on each dimension. For example, a high viscosity (resistance to change) is harmful for modification and exploration activities, but less severe for the one-off tasks performed in transcription and incrementation.
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Information_architecture http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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Information_structure http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... Focus http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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An interlocutor http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... is a person involved in a conversation or dialogue. Two or more people speaking to one another are each other's interlocutors. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki... 4 -9 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki...
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